There was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.
You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners, though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men, not just equality in jobs or education, but in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors (能力低下的人) unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts, that is perhaps not such a bad idea.
It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.
91. Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably ______.
A. stand up and offer her his seat B. read his newspaper
C. look out of the window D. not stand up and offer her his seat
【答案】D
【解析】细节题。题干:现如今,当一位女士上了一辆拥挤的汽车或火车时,男士可能会______。由文章首段第三句可知,男士可能会看向窗外或假装看报,他这样做的目的是不想为女士让座。故答案选D。
92. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train today is ______.
A. really bad B. strange enough
C. not entirely wrong D. entirely wrong
【答案】C
【解析】推断题。题干:现如今在拥挤的汽车或火车上男士对女士的所作所为是______。通读全文可知与以前相比,现在男士对待女士的方式有所改变,而这种改变并不是完全错误的。故答案选C。
93. The new generation of women wants to be ______.
A. treated not as the weaker sex B. treated as the weaker sex
C. cared for on buses and trains D. better treated than before
【答案】A
【解析】细节题。题干:新一代女性想要______。由文章第二段第二、三句可知新一代女性已不想被看做弱势群体,她们要求不仅在工作上与男士一视同仁,在社会生活上也应如此。故答案选A。
94. According to the passage, which of the following is Not correct?
A. Some women may get angry if you open the door for them.
B. Girls don’t want you to pay for meal at all.
C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them.
D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill.
【答案】B
【解析】推断题。题干:根据文章,下列哪项是不正确的?由文章第二段最后两句可知,女士可能会坚持付自己的那份饭钱,但这并不表示她一点也不愿让对方付钱。故答案选B。
95. From this passage, we know that ______.
A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelings
B. men have given up some politeness they used to show to women
C. women often get angry if you’re polite to them
D. women should stand in the bus or train
【答案】A
【解析】细节题。题干:从文章中我们可知______。由第三段第二句…the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women …可知女性更需要男士对她们需求和情感的真正考虑。故答案选A。
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