101. ________ nothing to talk about, he said good-bye and went out of the room.
A. There was B. There being C. Being D. There been
【答案】B。解析:考查独立主格结构。句意:因为没有什么可说的,所以他说了声再见就走出了房间。分词独立结构的形式较多,其中之一就是“there + being + 其他成分”这种结构,放在句首,表示原因。如:There being no customers, they closed the store. (= Because there were no customers...)因为没有顾客,他们的店就关了门。故选B。
102. The Great Pyramid ________ nearly five thousand years ago is located on the bank of the Nile River.
A. built B. was built C. being built D. to be built
【答案】A。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:修建于近5000年前的大金字塔位于尼罗河岸边。本句为过去分词短语(built nearly five thousand years ago)作定语,修饰名词The Great Pyramid,既表示被动,又表示完成。故选A。
103. He ________ his leg when he ________ in a football match against another school.
A. broke; played B. was breaking; was playing
C.broke; was playing D. was playing; broke
【答案】C。解析:考查动词时态。句意:当他在与另一个学校踢足球的时候,摔伤了腿。此题考查过去进行时的知识点:过去一个动作发生时(过去式),另一个动作正在进行(过去进行时)。摔伤腿时正在踢足球,break为短暂性动词,play为延续性动词,故play用进行时态。故选C。
104. I don’t know whether what he said is true, but I’ll try to ________ it.
A. confine B. confess C. conform D. confirm
【答案】D。解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不知道他说的是否是真的,但是我会尽力去证实他说的话。选项confine限制,禁闭;confess承认,坦白;conform符合;confirm确认,证实。根据句意可知是说“证实”他说的话。故选D。
105. —Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident?
—________. It’s the cycle’s fault.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
【答案】D。解析:考查不定代词。句意:两个司机中谁对这次事故负责?都不负责,这是骑自行车人的错。both两者都,all三者及三者以上都,none三者及三者以上都不,neither两者都不。故选D。
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