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141. In the ________ of proof, the police could not take action against the man.
A. lack B. shortage C. absence D. failure
【答案】C。
【解析】考查名词搭配辨析。句意:在缺乏证据的情况下,警察无法对那人采取行动。in the absence of没有;shortage缺乏,无in the shortage搭配;lack of缺乏,无in the lack搭配;failure失败。故选C。
142.After watching ________ TV, she played ________ violin for an hour.
A.不填,不填 B. the, the C. the,不填 D.不填,the
【答案】D
【解析】watch TV 是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。因此D为正确答案。
143.The gas must have been used up, ________ the fire went out of itself.
A. because B. as C. for D. since
【答案】C
【解析】本题是从结果推断出原因,不是表示直接的从原因导致结果,故选for。故选C。
144. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.
A. has completed B. completes
C. will be completed D. is completed
【答案】D
【解析】首先collection和complete之间为被动关系,排除AB;其次,before引导的时间状语从句可用一般现在时表将来。“在我的收藏完成之前”,“还未完成”,这里用一般现在时表将来。故选D。
145. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ________ by Robert Bunsen.
A. to be invented B. having been invented
C. invented D. to have been invented
【答案】D
【解析】句式:sb/sth be thought to have been invented表示过去已经完成动作,故选D。
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