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76. This is ________.
A. how did they get to the city B. what did they get to the city
C. how they got to the city D. what they got to the city
【答案】C
【解析】考查表语从句。系动词后面引导表语从句,表语从句陈述语气,排除A、B选项,而且连接词不做主、宾成分,故选C。
77. ________ the garden, the old man went to have a rest.
A. Having been watered B. Watering
C. Having watered D. Being watered
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语。句意:这个老人给花园浇了水之后,在椅子上休息。该题已经有water做谓语,需要一个非谓语动词。划线处动词water意为“浇水”,与逻辑主语the old man之间为主动关系,排除A、D选项,又因为浇水的动作发生在went之前,有明显的先后顺序,应用完成,故选C。
78. We had hardly got to the station ________ it began to rain.
A. until B. since C. while D. when
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。句意:我们一到车站就下雨了。hardly...when意为“一……就……”,为固定搭配,故选D。
79. The fire destroyed all ________ was in the building.
A. who B. what C. that D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:大火把大楼里的一切都烧毁了。句子出现两个动词,需要一个关系词,“________ was in the building”为从句部分,先行词为all,从句中缺少主语,先行词指物,可用that或which,又因为先行词为all,只能用that。故选C。
80. The old woman, together with her two grandsons, ________ crossing the road.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:那位老太太和她的两个孙子正在过马路。woman是单数,后面动词用单数第三人称形式,together with,就远原则,谓语形式与前面的主语保持一致,故选B。
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