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1. I prefer ________ there doing nothing.
A. working than sitting B. to work than to sit
C. working to sit D. to work rather than sit
2. ________ he is thinking about now is not her health, but her safety.
A. That B. What C. Whatever D. Which
3. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.
A. accessible B. relative C. sensitive D. acceptable
4. The problem is believed ________ at the meeting two days ago.
A. to have discussed B. to have been discussed
C. being discussed D. having been discussed
5. I don’t think ________ possible to finish the work on time without his help.
A. what B. this C. that D. it
答案:
1. D。【解析】考查固定句式。句意:我宁愿工作而不愿坐在那里什么都不做。表示宁愿做A而不愿做B可以用prefer doing A to doing B或prefer to do A rather than do B。故选D。
2. B。【解析】考查主语从句。句意:现在他正在考虑的不是她的健康而是她的安全。主语从句缺主语用what。故选B。
3. A。【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:Frank把药放在了最上面的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible可接近的,可获得的;relative相关的;sensitive敏感的;acceptable可接受的,合意的。故选A。
4. B。【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个问题被认为在两天前的会议上讨论过了。be believed/supposed/said/reported...之后应用不定式形式,意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道……。根据句意及时间状语two days ago可知,discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语is believed所表示的动作之前,所以应用不定式的完成式,即to have+过去分词的形式。又因The problem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B。
5. D。【解析】考查it的用法。句意:我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。it作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel...+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。本句应用it作形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是to finish the work on time without his help。故选D。
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