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1. One or perhaps more pages ________.
A. is missing B. has been missed C. are missing D. was missing
2. The manager or his assistant ________ planning to go there.
A. were B. are C. was D. be
3. Neither Tom nor his parents ________ at home.
A. is B. are C. has D. was
4. Either the dean or the principal ________ the meeting.
A. attends B. attend C. are attending D. have attended
5. ________ was wrong.
A. Not the teacher but the students B. Both the students and the teacher
C. Neither the teacher nor the students D. Not the students but the teacher
答案:
1. C。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:一页或者更多页找不到了。由or连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数。该句谓语部分与more pages保持一致,用复数形式。故选C。
2. C。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:经理或者他的助理计划去那里。由or连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数。该句谓语部分与his assistant保持一致,用单数形式。故选C。
3. B。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:汤姆或者他的父母在家。由neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数。该句谓语部分与his parents保持一致,用复数形式。故选B。
4. A。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:院长或者校长在出席会议。由either…or…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数。该句谓语部分与the principle保持一致,用复数形式。故选A。
5. D。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:不是学生,而是老师出了错误。由not…but…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数。A选项谓语应该为复数,而题目为单数;B选项both...and...两者都,谓语部分应该为复数;C选项由neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词的单复数,该句谓语应用复数。故选D。
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