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1. —Are you going to the bank, Laura?
—No, I ________ to the bank already.
A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been
2. The meeting ________ by the time I got there yesterday.
A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun
3. —You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?
—Yes. I ________ it behind the door this afternoon.
A. have found B. will find C. found D. has found
4. Listen! The phone ________. Please go to answer it.
A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring
5. I ________ many new friends since I came here.
A. make B. made C. will make D. have made
答案:
1. A。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——你打算去银行吗?——不,我已经去过了。从already推测他已经去过了,用现在完成时。have/has been+地点意为去过某地(已回来);have/has gone+地点意为到某地去了(现在不在这儿)。故选A。
2. C。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:昨天我到那儿时,会议已经开始了。我昨天到那儿是过去,会议开始在我到那儿之前应是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。故选C。
3. C。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——你找到你丢失的伞了,是吗?——是的。今天下午我在门后面发现的。根据答语的句意:今天下午找到的。可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C。
4. B。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:听,电话响了,请接一下。根据句意可以判断电话正在响,用现在进行时。故选B。
5. D。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:自从我来到这里,我交了许多新朋友。since+过去式的句子经常与现在完成时连用,since是现在完成时的时间标志词。故选D。
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