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1. Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.
A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line
2. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion
3. The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.
A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. account
4. The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children.
A. from B. by C. at D. for
5. ________ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.
A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of
答案:
1. A。【解析】考查介词词组辨析。句意:史密斯太太发现她很难收拾这一片狼藉,因为每当她试图收拾时,她的孩子们总是妨碍她。in the way挡道,妨碍;on watch值班,监视;in sight看得见;on the line处于危险中,在线。由题干中的关键信息hard可知此处填in the way妨碍。故选A。
2. B。【解析】考查介词词组辨析。句意:最近,一名艺术家坐轮渡到南岛,意外发现了一个失踪很久的古希腊花瓶。at random随意地;by chance偶然;in turn依次;on occasion有时,偶尔。根据句意,这里表示坐轮渡的时候偶然发现了古董。故选B。
3. C。【解析】考查名词词组辨析。句意:尽管这场事故不是经理的过错,但是他还是为这场事故负责了。guilt内疚,过失;charge掌管,费用,常构成take charge of管理;blame责任,责备,常构成take the blame for对……承担责任;account账目,存款。故选C。
4. D。【解析】考查介词词组辨析。句意:史密斯夫妇因为养育孩子的方式而受到了赞扬。根据固定搭配praise sb.for sth.赞扬某人(做)某事,可知答案为D项。故选D。
5. B。【解析】考查介词词组辨析。句意:我代表这里的每一个人祝你回国旅途愉快。by means of用,凭借;on behalf of代表;in search of寻找;for fear of以免,生怕。根据后半句句意我祝愿你回国的旅途愉快可知答案,即我代表这里的每个人。故选B。
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