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湖北专升本英语每日一练（10月23日）

2020-10-26 17:17:04 来源：中公专升本官网

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61. ________ the forest should be punished.

A. Anyone sets fire to B. Whoever sets fire to

C. Who sets fire to D. One sets fire to

B。【解析】考查主语从句。句意：无论是谁在森林防火都应该受到惩罚。B. whoever引导的主语从句。whoever相当于anyone who无论谁，故选B。

62. Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose

D。【解析】考查宾语从句，句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。下文为定语从句，the little宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，故选D。

63. An accident happened on the main road. That is ________ traffic seemed to slow suddenly．

A. why B. how C. when D. what

A。【解析】考查表语从句。句意：在主干道上发生了一起车祸．那就是为什么交通突然似乎慢下来的原因。根据句意，发生事故交通变慢的原因，故选A。

64. The decision is announced by the headmaster ________ we will hold the evening party next week．

A. that B. whether C. how D. when

A。【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：校长宣布了我们下周将举办晚会的决定。题干中we will hold the evening party next week是解释decision的内容，是一个同位语从句；同位语从句要用that引导且不可省略。故选A。

65. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work ________ the weight and size of the engine are not important.

A. which B. when C. where D. that

B。【解析】考查定语从句。句意：当发动机的重量和大小不重要时，柴油机通常用于重型工作。先行词heavy-duty work，放入从句为the weight and the size of the engine are not important during the work。先行词短语结构在从句中时间状语。引导词用关系副词when或介词+关系代词during which。故选B。

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