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41. Heat has many effects, ________ we are familiar with through everyday experience.
A. most of which B. in which C. that D. that
A。【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:热有很多作用,我们通过每天的生活经验,熟悉大部分的作用。先行词为many effects,放入从句为We are familiar with these effects through everyday experience.或we are familiar with most of these effects through every experience.按第一种情况分析,先行词在从句中作宾语,引导词只能为which;按第二种情况分析,先行语短语结构在从句中作宾语,用most of which。故选A。
42. They were just about to leave ________ the telephone rang.
A. before B. when C. as D. than
B。【解析】考查连词。句意:他们刚离开,电话就响了。be about to do...when...是常用固定结构,表示“正要……就在这时……”。故选B。
43. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.
A. have read B. had read C. should have read D. are reading
B。【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:我非常喜欢这部电影,我希望读一读它的电影原著。wish后宾语从句的虚拟语气只有两种时态,一是一般过去时,一是过去完成时。即若表示对现在或将来的虚拟就用一般过去时;若表示对过去的虚拟就用过去完成时。结合语境可知是对过去的虚拟,故用过去完成时态。故选B。
44. ________ , with tears in her eyes.
A. Out she rushes B. Out rushes she C. Out does she rush D. Rush does she out
A。【解析】考查倒装。句意:她跑了出去,眼里含着泪水。句首以out , in , up ,away , down等副词开头,主语是名词时要全部倒装;主语是代词时,不倒装。故选A。
45. It is the ability to do the job ________ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it
B。【解析】考查强调句。句意:重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你来自何地或你是从事什么工作的。被强调成分为the ability to do the job,故选B。
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