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36.It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how B. whether C. what D. why
【答案】B。【解析】考查主语从句。句意:在这个商店里你用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。It为形式主语,whether引导的从句为真正的主语,whether…or…“是……还是……, 不管……还是……”,故选B。
37.Do you know ________ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!
A. whom B. when C. where D. how
【答案】A。【解析】考查宾语从句疑问词辨析。句意:你知道我昨天看见了谁吗?我最喜欢的明星—杰基。whom谁;when什么时候;where在哪儿;how如何,怎样。know后面是一个宾语从句,且宾语从句中的saw后面缺少宾语,再根据后文描述是一个人,所以选择whom作saw的宾语,故选A。
38.He didn’t buy the car though it was cheap. That’s ________ he had no money at that time.
A. how B. why C. because D. when
【答案】C。【解析】考查表语从句。句意:虽然那辆车很便宜,但他没有买那辆车,那是因为他当时没钱。本句是一个表语从句,that’s because…是英语的固定说法“那是因为……”所以用because来引导。how如何;why为什么;when什么时间。根据句意那是因为他当时没钱,故选C。
39.Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal.
A. that B. how C. when D. why
【答案】A。【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:现如今,海鲜和富含维他命C的水果不能同食这个观念已很普遍。分析句子结构可知,横线处至句末做the belief的同位语从句,从句中句子意思和结构都已完整,因此应该用连接代词“that”来引导同位语从句,解释说明名词“the belief”的具体内容,“that”无意义,也不充当任何成分,此句是分隔同位语从句,同位语从句为句子的谓语动词“has become general”分隔开来了,故选A。
40.We came to a place ________ they had never paid a visit before.
A. which B. in which C. on which D. to which
【答案】D。【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我们来到了一个他们从未去过的地方。此句先行词为a place,从句为they had never paid a visit before,二者构成的完整句为They had never paid a visit to the place before,故选D。
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