1、— Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday? — Well, I ______, but I forgot it.
A.need have
B.ought have
C.should have
D.must have
2、We came to a place ________ they had never paid a visit before.
A.which
B.in which
C.on which
D.to which
3、_______ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.
A.See
B.Saw
C.Seeing
D.Seen
4、Bob never does his homework ________ Mary
A.so careful as
B.as carefully as
C.carefully as
D.as careful as
5、About _______ of his spare time _______ spent in reading.
A.third fifths; are
B.three fifths; is
C.three fives; are
D.three fifth; is
6、I’m pleased to receive your letter of April 10, ________ for our catalogue and price-list
A.ask
B.asked
C.asking
D.to ask
7、When __________ overseas, you’d better carry an International Driving Permit, even if you are not planning to drive.
A.travel
B.travelled
C.travelling
D.to travel
8、Have you heard ________ a letter about the views of Gone with the Wind?
A.with
B.from
C.to
D.of
答案解析:
1.【答案】C。解析:考查情态动词。句意:——你昨天为什么没去Mike的生日聚会呢?——我本应该去的,但是我忘记了。根据but I forgot it可知是对过去情况的虚拟,用should have done表示本应该做但没有做;need have done表示有必要做某事却没做,不符合语境;must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测,故排除A、D选项;B项应是ought to have,故排除。故答案选C。
2.【答案】D。解析:考查定语从句。句意:我们来到了一个他们从未去过的地方。此句先行词为a place,从句为they had never paid a visit before,二者构成的完整句为They had never paid a visit to the place before,故选D。
3.【答案】D。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从最高的大楼看,整个城市看起来很美。有逗号无连接词,考查非谓语动词。see的逻辑主语是句子主语the whole city,city与see之间是被动的关系,用过去分词作状语,故选D。
4.【答案】B。解析:考查原级比较。句意:鲍勃不如玛丽做作业认真。他总是犯很多错误。因为该词修饰的是动词“做家庭作业”,所以要用副词,排除A、D。又根据as+adj/adv原级+as:和……一样;not+as+adj/adv原级+as:和……不一样/不如……排除C。根据结构,故选B。
5.【答案】B。解析:考查分数表达方法和主谓一致。句意:他大约五分之三的业余时间花在阅读上。英语分数表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。如果分子是一,则分母直接用序数词原形;如果分母大于一,则序数词要加s变成复数。主语为抽象名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
6.【答案】C。解析:考查非谓语。句意:我很高兴收到你四月10日写的信,问我们要目录和价格单。考查非谓语动词作伴随状语,表示动词与句子动作同时发生。故选C。
7.【答案】C。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:出国旅行时,即使你不打算开车,你也最好携带一张国际驾驶许可证。travel为动词原形;travelled为过去分词,表示被动完成;travelling为现在分词,表示主动进行,to travel为动词不定式,常表目的。根据句意,句中主语you和travel之间为主动关系,且不表示目的,因此排除to travel,用现在分词形式travelling,故选C。
8.【答案】B。解析:考查介词。句意:你有收到一封关于《飘》的书评吗?根据设空处后面的a letter about the views of Gone with the Wind 即:一封关于《飘》的书评。能和hear构成短语只有,hear from 收到……来信;hear of 听说。根据题意,故选B。
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