专升本考试题库：英语每日一练（4）

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (1) __ the talk with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard, (2) __ reading material and giving out (3) __ .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and (4) __ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture (5) __ notes which do not catch the main points and (6) __ become hard even for the (7) __ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which (8) __ new students to develop the skills they need to be (9) __ listeners and note-takers. (10) __ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which

(11) __ learners to practice these skills (12) __ .In all cases it is important to (13) __ the problem (14) __ actually starting your studies. It is important to (15) __ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills (16) __ in college study. One way of (17)__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study - skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the (18) __ year. Another basic (19) __ is to find a study

partner (20) __ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.

1.A.extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting

2.A.attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining

3.A.assignments B. information C. content D. definition

4.A.suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces

5.A.without B. with C. on D. except

6.A.what B. those C. as D. which

7.A.teachers B. classmates C. partners D. students

8.A.prevent B. require C. assist D. forbid

9.A.effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive

10.A.Because B. Though C. Whether D. If

11.A.enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent

12.A.independently B. repeatedly C. logically D. generally

13.A.evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate

14.A.before B. after C. while D. for

15.A.predict B. acknowledge C. argue D. ignore

16.A.to require B. required C. requiring D. are required

17.A.preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming

18.A.average B. ordinary C. normal D. academic

19.A.statement B. strategy C. situation D. suggestion

20.A.in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as

1.【答案】B 将第 1，2，3 题通盘考虑。此处意为―老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内

容，写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业ǁ 。illustrate用图解说明，举例说明。

2【. 答案】C 参考第 1 题答案。

attribute 把……的原因归为……;

contribute 有助于，贡献;distribute

分发，散发，与下文的 give out同义。

3.【答案】A assignments作业，任务。

4.【答案】C 新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,他们不知道该记些什么,所以用 wonders。而

suspects(怀疑);understands (理解，明白);convinces(让人相信)与题意不符。

5.【答案】B with 结构在此表示伴随的结果，说明学生听完讲座却记了一些抓不住重点的笔记。

6.【答案】D 这里是一个并列句，并列的两个部分是 which do not catch the main points and which

become hard even for the students to understand.

7.【答案】D 此句意为：学生记下的笔记连自己也无法明白。

8.【答案】C 鉴于上述情况，许多学校开设课程以帮助新生培养记笔记的能力，成为一名真正有

效率的听众。assist帮助，援助。

9.【答案】A 参考第 8 题答案。effective有效的;passive被动的;relative相对的;expressive表

现的，富于表情的。

10.【答案】D 此处的意思是：如果这些课程不可行的话，还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指

导，这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧，在此 If 表示假设条件。

11.【答案】A enable sb.to do sth使人能够干什么;stimulate激发，刺激;advocate 提倡，倡导;

prevent 阻止。

12.【答案】A independently 独立地;repeatedly 再三，重复地;logically合乎逻辑地;generally

大体上，一般地。

13.【答案】C 此句意为―通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题ǁ ，此处 C.to

tackle problem 意为―解决问题ǁ 。evaluate 估计，评估;acquaint 使认识，了解;formulate

用公式表示，系统地阐述或提出。

14.【答案】A 参考 13 题。

15.【答案】B 这里的意思是―承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难，这是很重要的。因为

只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法ǁ 。所以选 B.acknowledge承认，认可。predict 预测;

argue 争论，论证;ignore忽略，忽视。

16.【答案】B 过去分词做定语。

17.【答案】D 克服困难用 overcome difficulty。不用 preventing 阻止，阻碍;withstand 经受住，

抵抗;sustain支撑，经受。

18.【答案】D 本题涉及学年的表达方法。

19【. 答案】B 此句意为：另一种基本的方案或策略是寻找一个学习的伙伴。strategy策略，方案。

20.【答案】C 本题测试介词与关系代词的用法，with whom 表示与同伴一起学习。