专升本英语-常见不规则动词表

2021-09-02 18:55:39 来源:中公专升本
英语是各大省份专升本考试公共课之一,不规则动词是在英语语法中必学的知识点之一,不管在英语阅读还是在写作中不规则动词都是一个重大考点。专升本考试对于不规则动词的用法出题方式也是花样百出,所以对不规则动词的运用是必须要掌握的,中公将各种不规则动词整理在下表中,同学们赶紧收藏吧~
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
arise arose arisen 出现
awake awoke awoken 醒来
baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾
be(am/is/are) was/were been
beat beat beaten 击打
become became become 变成
begin began begun 开始
bend bent bent 使弯曲
bet bet bet
bite bit bitten/bit
blow blew blown
break broke broken 打破
bring brought brought 拿来
build built built 建造
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧
buy bought bought
can could ×
cast cast cast
catch caught caught 捕捉
choose chose chosen 选择
come came come
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt 分配
dig dug dug
do/does did done
draw drew drawn 画,拉,拖
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven 驾驶
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen 掉落
feed fed fed
feel felt felt 触摸
fight fought fought 作战
find found found 找出
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
 
forget
 
forgot
forgot/
forgotten
 
忘记
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
freeze froze frozen 结冰
get got got 得到
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown 成长
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 挂,绞死
have / has had had
hear heard heard 听到
hide hid hidden/hid 隐藏
hit hit hit
hold held held 拿住
hurt hurt hurt 受伤
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道
lay laid laid 放置
lead led led 引导
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习
leave left left 离开
lend lent lent 借贷
let let let
lie lay lain
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点着
lose lost lost 遗失
make made made 制作
may might × 可以
mean meant meant 表……意思
meet met met 遇到
mistake mistook mistaken 误认
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会
pay paid paid 支付
 
prove
 
proved
proved/
proven
 
证明
put put put 放置
quit quit quit 放弃
read read read
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建
retell retold retold 复述
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
rid rid rid 免除
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen 上升
run ran run
saw sawed seen
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought 寻觅
sell sold sold
send sent sent 送,寄
set set set 安置
sew sewed sewn/sewed 缝合
shake shook shaken
shall should ×
shine shone shone 发光
  shined shined 擦亮
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
shoot shot shot 放(枪、炮)
 
show
 
showed
showed/
shown
 
显露
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt 发出气味
sow sowed sown/sowed 种植
speak spoke spoken
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写
spend spent spent 花费
spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出
 
spring
sprang/
sprung
 
sprung
 
跳跃
stand stood stood 站立
 

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思
steal stole stolen
sweep swept swept 打扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn 撕裂
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 思考
throw threw thrown 投,扔
understand understood understood 了解
wake woke/waked waked/woken 醒着
wear wore worn 穿着
wet wet wet 淋湿
will would ×
win won won 获胜
write wrote written 书写

以上是中公小编为大家整理的“专升本英语-常见不规则动词表”相关内容,专升本过程是不容易的,希望大家珍惜学习的时光,有效的利用这些不规则动词把英语水平提高上去,更多专升本考试信息请点击每日一练频道

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