1.We can’t ________ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine
2.Three ________ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.
A. hundreds people B. hundred people
C. hundreds peoples D. hundred peoples
3.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
4.By reading the article, we know how ________ in our daily life.
A. will we protect the earth B. we can reduce pollution
C. should we save water D. we must recycle things
5.A paper plant is ________ paper is made.
A. which B. where C. what D. in which
1.We can’t ________ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:我们不能期望一个人如此短的时间内改变一辈子养成的习惯。A选项hope表示“希望”,常用hope to do sth.但是注意hope后不能接sb. to do sth.。B选项wait常构成词组wait for...to do sth.表示“等待……做……”,强调“等”的含义,C选项expect表示期望,盼望,表示认为有很大的客观可能性;D选项imagine表示想象、设想。本题意为,故选C。
2.Three ________ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.
A. hundreds people B. hundred people
C. hundreds peoples D. hundred peoples
【答案】B
【解析】考查量词。句意上个冬天在洛阳三百人死于一场严重的火灾:hundred一词前面有具体数词修饰时不加-s,且people单复数同形。故选B。
3.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:他突然想起来把要是落在家了。It为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。句型It occurs to sb. that…“某人突然想到”,故选D。
4.By reading the article, we know how ________ in our daily life.
A. will we protect the earth B. we can reduce pollution
C. should we save water D. we must recycle things
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句语序。句意:通过读这篇文章,我们知道在我们的日常生活中……宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,所以A、C先排除,B的意思是通过读这篇文章,我们知道在我们的日常生活中可以如何减少污染,D选项的意思是我们必须循环利用东西。根据句意的通顺来判断,故选B。
5.A paper plant is ________ paper is made.
A. which B. where C. what D. in which
【答案】B
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:纸厂就是纸被制造的地方。系动词后为表语,所以此处is后面是表语从句,在从句中不缺少成分,所以可以加上状语,D选项不能引导表语从句,which和what作主语、宾语、表语,不作状语,where做状语,故选B。
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