1、________ the opportunity, everyone of us will be a success
A.Giving
B.Given
C.Give
D.Gave
2、I am writing to apply for the _______ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’s China Daily.
A.business
B.trade
C.position
D.operation
3、Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal
A.that
B.how
C.when
D.why
4、Law school doesn’t ___________ as many years as medical school does
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay
答案解析:
1.【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语。句意:如果给我们机会,我们每个人都会成功。该题已经有will be做谓语,需要一个非谓语动词,排除C、D选项。划线处动词与逻辑主语everyone之间为被动关系,排除A选项,故选B。
2.【答案】C。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:我写信是为了申请上周五《中国日报》登载的销售经理的职位。business事业,生意;trade贸易;position职位;operation手术。结合语境,故答案选C。
3.【答案】A。解析:考查同位语从句。句意:现如今,海鲜和富含维他命C的水果不能同食这个观念已很普遍。分析句子结构可知,横线处至句末做the belief的同位语从句,从句中句子意思和结构都已完整,因此应该用连接代词“that”来引导同位语从句,解释说明名词“the belief”的具体内容,“that”无意义,也不充当任何成分,此句是分隔同位语从句,同位语从句为句子的谓语动词“has become general”分隔开来了,故选A。
4.【答案】A。解析:考查意近词词义辨析。take, cost, spend, pay均可作“花费”讲,但用法不尽相同。cost, pay多指花费金钱;spend主语必须是人;take多指花费时间。故选A。
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