1、It is important ______ to the public what is happening
A.for us in explaining
B.to us to explain
C.of us in explaining
D.for us to explain
2、--- Have we _____ water? --- Yes, _____. We’d better get some.
A.given out; we have run it out
B.run out of; our water has run out
C.used up; our water has been run out
D.run out; our water is running out
3、John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ him on it
A.offered
B.offering
C.to offer
D.to be offered
4、She had golden hair when she was a child, but ________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker
A.while
B.when
C.after
D.as
5、We can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday, but we can’t do ________
A.others
B.either
C.another
D.both
答案解析:
1.【答案】D。解析:考查介词固定搭配。It is +adj +for sb +to do sth意为做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。故选D。
2.【答案】B。解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:—我们的水用完了吗?—是的,我们的水已经用完了。我们最好去取点水。动词短语run out of意为“用完,耗尽……”,该短语可以用于被动语态;run out意为“用完”,这是一个不及物动词短语,后面不接宾语,没有被动语态形式,排除CD项;use up意为“用完”,短语give out分发,散发。该短语与句意不符,排除A项;故选B。
3.【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:约翰真的得到了这份工作,因为他给我看了一封正式的信,上面写着他。此处非谓语动词offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter,根据句意,两者语态为主动关系,且表伴随,故选B。
4.【答案】D。解析:考查时间状语从句。句意:当她还是个孩子的时候,她有一头金色的头发。但是随着年龄的增长,她的头发越长越黑了。as引导的时间状语从句更突出强调“随着……”,“一边……一边……”,如用when或while则无此含义。故选D。
5.【答案】D。解析:考查代词。句意:今年我们要么买辆新车,要么去度假,但是我们不能两个都做。根据句意,这是个二选一的抉择,not...both表部分否定,故选D。
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