36.—Good morning. Can I help you?
—I’d like to have this package ________.
A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。 have sth done固定搭配:请某人做某事,是某事被做,主语是我,而不是package, 故选择D。
37. Everyone was ________ when they heard the________ news.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting
C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词用法。句意:当他们听到这令人兴奋的新闻每个人都感到兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的,一般描述sth 令人兴奋;excited兴奋的,描述sb 因为sth感到很兴奋。所以选B。
38. ________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
【答案】A
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果给予更多关注的话, 那些树可能会长得更好。这里是省略了if的虚拟语气,整个句子完整的应该是:If the trees had been given more attention , they could have grown better.故选择A。
39. ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
A. Just as B.Even though C.Until D.Unless
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词用法。just as 表示“正如……,……也……”,even though 表示“即使”,until表示“直到…”,unless表示“除非”。根据句意:正如一个单词可以改变一个句子的意思一样,一个句子也可以改变一个段落的意思。可知,本题答案为A。
40. The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing
【答案】B
【解析】考查现在分词做状语。句意:秘书忙到深夜给总统准备一篇很长的演讲稿。这里是伴随状语,因为The secretary和prepare是主动关系,用现在分词做状语,故选择B。
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