5. The teacher insisted that we ________ our homework before 9 o’clock.
A. finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing
【答案】C
【解析】在insist后边由that引导的宾语从句中谓语应使用动词原形或者should + 动词原形的虚拟语气形式。具有类似用法的动词还有:suggest, propose, order, command, demand, require, request等。
6. The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________ she was knocked off her bike.
A. and B. which C. that D. where
【答案】D
【解析】本句中定语从句所修饰的先行词the corner表示地点,且在从句中做状语,因此,应选关系副词where。
7. The garden requires ________.
A. watering B. being watered C. to water D. having watered
【答案】A
【解析】require, need等动词后应接动名词的一般式做宾语,表示被动关系。
8. Is this the house ________ Shakespeare was born?
A. which B. in that C. in which D. at which
【答案】C
【解析】本句中定语从句所修饰的先行词the house表示地点,且在从句中做状语,因此,应用关系副词where或带前置介词in的关系代词which。因此,只有C项正确。
9. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
【答案】C
【解析】whoever 意为“无论谁(regardless of who)”,“……的那个人(the person who)”。本题中whoever引导的从句做主语。
10. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________.
A. pace B. measure C. progress D. rate
【答案】D
【解析】介词at可与speed, rate, pace等连用,表示“以……速度、速率”。pace多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活动、进步、发展等的步调、节奏;rate 主要指事物运动、变化的速度。其他两项:measure (量度;措施),progress(进步)均不能与at 搭配。
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