大学英语:词义辨析之异形近义(三)
7、power / intelligence / patience / strength
★辨析:
power n.力量,能力;电力,功率,性能;政权,势力;[数] 幂
intelligence n.智力;情报工作;情报机关;理解力;智慧;天分
patience n.耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍
strength n.力量;力气;兵力;长处
【例】Fishing is a hobby which takes a great deal of ________.
A.power B. intelligence C. patience D. strength
8、salary / wage / interest / income
★辨析:
salary n.薪水(脑力劳动所得)
wage n.工资(体力劳动所得);报酬;代价;报应
interest n.兴趣,爱好;利息;利益;趣味;同行
income n.收入,收益;所得
【例】Since she retired, she has been living partly on her pension and partly on the ________ on her savings.
A.salary B.wages C.interest D. income
9、cost / spend / use / take
★辨析:
cost v.成本为...;花费;使付出;给...估价(主语是物)
spend vt.消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽 vi. 花钱;用尽
use vt.利用;耗费 vi. 使用,运用
take vt.拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);买,花费;耗费
vi.拿;获得
【例】It ________ me about three hours to get to your new company.
A. cost B. spent C. used D. took
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