甘肃专升本考试英语3500词汇(I)

11.in prep.

○1 in a word 一句话说 ○2 in

all 总共

○3 in modern times ○4 be

measured in tons 用吨来衡量

○5 in that… 因为 She was lucky in that she

had friends to help her .

○6 in the eighteenth century/ in the1990s

○7 in one’s twenties

○8 in pencil/ English/ ink 用铅笔/英语/墨水

○9 pay sth in cash

○10 The wall is 3meters in height/high. / The rope is

3 meters in length/long.

12.include v. Everyone laughed, including me. (me

included.)

13. increase

1) v. increase to / by 增加到/了

2) n Great demands lead to a large increase in

supply.

increasingly adv. 越来越多的，不断增加的

increasingly difficult/ important/ popular

15. ◎indicate

A red sky at night often indicated fine weather the

next day.

In his letter, he indicated to us that he was willing

to cooperate.

indication n. indication of sth / doing sth

They gave no indication of how the work should be

done .

16. ◎ industry n.------ industrial adj. heavy /

light industry

17. influence

n. have a strong… ~ on/ upon sb / sth

~over sb / sth His parents no

longer have any ~ over her.

under the ~ of sb / sth He committed the

crime under the ~ of the drugs.

Those friends are a bad ~ on her.

v. His writings have ~d the lives of millions.

18.● inform 告诉，通知

inform sb. of /that

We regret to inform you that your application

has been rejected.

keep sb. informed of

make informed decision

19.◎ injure v.

He ~d his knee playing football.

This could seriously ~the company’s

reputation.

injury n. injuries

There were no injuries in the crash.

The players are out of the team because of

injury.

20. ◎ insert v.

~ sth in / into/ between sth

They ~a tube in his mouth to help him

breathe.

~ sth into sth He ~ed a paragraph into his

will.